Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation

Festival shuttle

Have you ever wondered what it's like to travel in unparalleled comfort and style, without the hassle of navigating through crowded airports or compromising on luxury? Learn more about Star Coach here. This level of dedication means you won't be left waiting or rushing at the last minute. Our team is ready to accommodate your needs, ensuring your journey with us is nothing short of perfect. You won't miss a beat of work or entertainment, thanks to the free Wi-Fi that keeps you connected to the world outside. Learn more about Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation here
Stepping into the luxury segment of bus rentals in Vancouver, the Prevost H3-45 presents an unparalleled blend of comfort and style. Embarking on your Star Coach journey is as easy as that. Once you've filled in the necessary details, you'll receive an instant quote, giving you a clear understanding of the cost without any hidden fees.
They'll also provide you with a comprehensive quote, ensuring transparency and no hidden costs.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Group transportation

  1. Licensed bus operators
  2. City tour bus
  3. Luxury transportation
  4. Greater Vancouver
  5. Sightseeing bus
  6. Bus for hire
  7. Bus services
  8. Bus fleet
  9. Convention transport
  10. Charter shuttle service
  11. Vancouver region
  12. Team travel
  13. Bus packages
  14. Bus excursion
  15. Downtown bus rental
  16. Party bus
  17. Lower Mainland BC
  18. Event transportation
Choosing Star Coach means you're opting for a travel experience where your safety isn't just a promise-it's a guarantee. And it doesn't stop after you've booked your bus.
You're guaranteed a ride that prioritizes your comfort, safety, and time. Choosing Star Coach means you're making a statement. They know that budget plays a crucial role in planning any event or corporate travel.

Our experienced drivers and staff are attentive to your needs, ready to adjust routes for scenic detours or to accommodate last-minute changes. The plush seating invites you to sink in and relax, each chair designed to cradle you in unparalleled comfort during your journey. The luxury and reliability they offer are unmatched.'Mark, who booked a tour for his photography club, says, 'The panoramic windows and spacious seating on the bus made our photo journey through Vancouver incredibly enjoyable.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Long-distance bus

  1. Coach hire
  2. Event shuttles
  3. Licensed bus operators
  4. City tour bus
  5. Luxury transportation
  6. Greater Vancouver
  7. Sightseeing bus
  8. Bus for hire
  9. Bus services
  10. Bus fleet
  11. Convention transport
  12. Charter shuttle service
  13. Vancouver region
  14. Team travel
  15. Bus packages
  16. Bus excursion
  17. Downtown bus rental
  18. Party bus
You'll find that each bus in their fleet boasts a sleek, modern design both inside and out.

Their experienced drivers know the ins and outs of Vancouver, ensuring timely arrivals and departures. Once you've designed your ideal travel package, booking your luxury bus experience in Vancouver is the next step to making it a reality. In emergency situations, rest assured that our buses are equipped with first-aid kits, fire extinguishers, and emergency exits, clearly marked and easily accessible. Motor coach rental

There's no doubt you'll feel a sense of pride when you step aboard, knowing you're experiencing one of the finest modes of travel available. They're there to ensure your comfort, safety, and to enhance your travel experience with local insights and a friendly demeanor. You're no longer just moving from point A to B; you're embarking on a journey that's as memorable as the destinations themselves.

It's the smart choice for businesses looking to streamline their travel arrangements while ensuring a pleasant and productive journey for everyone involved. You'll find that Vancouver offers a myriad of breathtaking travel destinations, perfectly complemented by the luxury and comfort of a Star Coach bus rental. It's a seamless blend of comfort, style, and conscientious living.

Affordable Bus Rental Vancouver

Indigenous settlement of Vancouver began more than 10,000 years ago and included the Squamish, Musqueam, and Tsleil-Waututh (Burrard) peoples. The beginnings of the modern city, which was originally named Gastown, grew around the site of a makeshift tavern on the western edges of Hastings Mill that was built on July 1, 1867, and owned by proprietor Gassy Jack. The Gastown steam clock marks the original site. Gastown then formally registered as a townsite dubbed Granville, Burrard Inlet. The city was renamed "Vancouver" in 1886 through a deal with the Canadian Pacific Railway. The Canadian Pacific transcontinental railway was extended to the city by 1887. The city's large natural seaport on the Pacific Ocean became a vital link in the trade between Asia-Pacific, East Asia, Europe, and Eastern Canada.

Citations and other links

Vancouver Coach Tours for Visitors

While enjoying the unparalleled onboard services of a Star Coach bus, you're also perfectly poised to explore the breathtaking beauty of Vancouver. Our fleet includes everything from cozy minibuses perfect for smaller groups to full-sized luxury coaches that can accommodate larger parties with ease. Stick around to uncover how these luxury coaches could transform your next group outing or travel adventure into an unforgettable voyage. Plus, with onboard amenities like Wi-Fi, power outlets, and comfortable seating, you can work, relax, or socialize on the go. They actively work on reducing waste and promoting recycling within their operations.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Bus line

  1. School bus rental
  2. Executive bus charter
  3. Wedding bus rental
  4. Passenger bus rental
  5. Tour transportation
  6. Private group transport
  7. Airport transfer
  8. Custom bus rental
  9. Vancouver
  10. Vancouver BC
  11. Transport charter
  12. Metro Vancouver
  13. Bus rental for tours
  14. Sport team transportation
  15. Bus travel
  16. Safe bus rental


You're looking for value without compromise, and that's exactly what we deliver. This means you're not left to navigate the overwhelming options alone. It's all about making sure your travel is as seamless and enjoyable as possible. What truly sets Star Coach apart, however, is their commitment to personalized service.

Each vehicle undergoes regular, comprehensive checks to ensure every mechanical component operates flawlessly. Once you've submitted the form, a Star Coach representative will get in touch with you to discuss your needs further. Whether it's a corporate retreat, a major conference, or a special celebration, discover why choosing Star Coach could be the game-changer for your next event. Picture this: soft, reclining leather seats that let you sink into comfort as you gaze out through panoramic windows.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Motor coach rental

  1. Convention transport
  2. Charter shuttle service
  3. Vancouver region
  4. Team travel
  5. Bus packages
  6. Bus excursion
  7. Downtown bus rental
  8. Party bus
  9. Lower Mainland BC
  10. Event transportation
  11. Mini coach rental
  12. Transport services
  13. Bus leasing
  14. Group tour bus
  15. Crew shuttle
  16. Charter vehicle
  17. Minibus rental


Moreover, feedback is something they don't just welcome but actively seek out. Star Coach elevates your travel experience by offering customized luxury experiences tailored to your specific needs and desires. Imagine stepping onto a luxury bus, where every detail is catered to your enjoyment. From route planning to onboard amenities, they've got you covered, making sure that your corporate image is well represented.

Vancouver Coach Tours for Visitors
Vancouver Coach Charter Services

Vancouver Coach Charter Services

Once you're satisfied, confirming your booking is as easy as clicking a button or giving your confirmation over the phone. The seamless experience from booking to destination has made John a repeat customer.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Hourly bus rental

  1. Bus transportation
  2. Casino shuttle
  3. Shuttle service
  4. Bus charter
  5. Affordable bus rental
  6. School bus rental
  7. Executive bus charter
  8. Wedding bus rental
  9. Passenger bus rental
  10. Tour transportation
  11. Private group transport
  12. Airport transfer
  13. Custom bus rental
  14. Vancouver
  15. Vancouver BC
  16. Transport charter
  17. Metro Vancouver
Every vehicle in our fleet undergoes regular, comprehensive inspections to ensure they meet the highest operational standards.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Shuttle service

  • Festival shuttle
  • Group transportation
  • Bus line
  • Vancouver city
  • Motor coach rental
  • Hourly bus rental
  • Tour bus rental
  • Senior group travel
  • Corporate bus rental
  • Bus driver service
  • Vancouver area
  • Long-distance bus
  • Bus transportation
  • Casino shuttle
  • Shuttle service
  • Bus charter
  • Affordable bus rental
They've implemented a strict adherence to safety protocols, including regular safety drills and the availability of first aid kits on every bus. They've thought of everything to ensure your peace of mind.

When you book with Star Coach, you're not just renting a bus; you're securing a stress-free experience. Whether you're planning a corporate event, a family reunion, or a luxurious getaway with friends, we've got you covered. Whether you're heading to a corporate event, a wedding, or a sightseeing tour, we tailor our route planning to your specific needs. Hand sanitizers are available on all buses, and high-touch areas are regularly disinfected.

Imagine sipping on champagne, reclined in plush seating, while the city lights glide by. Whether it's coordinating multiple pick-up points for a city-wide tech conference or ensuring your family is pampered on the way to a reunion, they're on it. And for those moments when you need a bit of quiet, noise-canceling headphones are available upon request, ensuring you can lose yourself in a movie or playlist without distractions. Whether you're planning a corporate event, a wedding, or a scenic tour around Vancouver, Star Coach caters to all occasions with customizable options to enhance your journey.

Or picture your corporate team traveling together to a retreat or conference, fostering team spirit and camaraderie along the way. With their recent upgrade to include high-end buses, they're offering an experience that combines comfort with luxury, making it an enticing option for those looking to elevate their travel experience without compromising on practicality. There's no need to worry about parking, navigation, or coordinating multiple cars. Shuttle service You'll start by selecting your desired service, whether it's a luxury tour of Vancouver's breathtaking sights or a stylish, comfortable ride for a special event.

Event Bus Transportation Vancouver

Star Coach doesn't cut corners when it comes to their vehicles. They've set a new standard for group travel!'John, who organized a family reunion, shares, 'The booking was hassle-free, and the ride was so comfortable that even our oldest family members were impressed. With Star Coach, you're not just getting from point A to point B; you're treated to a premium travel experience that elevates your journey.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Bus transportation

  • Vancouver BC
  • Transport charter
  • Metro Vancouver
  • Bus rental for tours
  • Sport team transportation
  • Bus travel
  • Safe bus rental
  • Coach hire
  • Event shuttles
  • Licensed bus operators
  • City tour bus
  • Luxury transportation
  • Greater Vancouver
  • Sightseeing bus
  • Bus for hire
  • Bus services
  • Bus fleet
This means you won't pay for more than what you need. You'll find an intuitive booking platform where you can specify your travel dates, destination, and the number of passengers.

Once your booking is confirmed, you'll receive a detailed confirmation email, outlining everything you need to know about your upcoming journey. It's these exceptional onboard services that make a trip with Star Coach an integral part of your Vancouver adventure. In essence, the glowing testimonials and positive reviews are a testament to Star Coach's dedication to providing a first-class transport service. It's not just about the fuel, though.

Plus, the buses are designed with energy efficiency in mind, from LED lighting to advanced air conditioning systems that use less power. After exploring the luxurious amenities and comfort our buses offer, it's clear they're perfectly suited for any event or occasion you have in mind. We encourage you to join us in our efforts by minimizing waste and opting for digital ticketing and communication options whenever possible. With their user-friendly platform, you're just a few clicks away from having your transportation needs sorted, allowing you to focus on the event itself.

Their goal is to transform your journey into a memorable part of your event. They make sure you're well-informed and ready for your Star Coach experience, offering peace of mind from start to finish. With a fleet designed to impress, you'll find vehicles equipped to cater to every need, ensuring your trip is as seamless as it's luxurious. Bus charter Star Coach doesn't stop at their vehicles.



Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Long-distance bus

  1. Private bus rental
  2. Downtown Vancouver
  3. Field trip bus
  4. Bus provider
  5. Travel coach
  6. Charter transportation
  7. Bus hire
  8. Corporate bus rental
  9. Bus driver service
  10. Vancouver area
  11. Long-distance bus
  12. Bus transportation
  13. Casino shuttle
  14. Shuttle service
  15. Bus charter
  16. Affordable bus rental
Event Bus Transportation Vancouver
Vancouver Party Bus Services
Vancouver Party Bus Services

They'll then send you a confirmation email, which includes all the details of your trip, from pickup times to any special amenities you've requested. This ensures that when you step onto one of our luxury buses, you're entering a vehicle that's safe, reliable, and ready for the road ahead. Your Star Coach experience doesn't just simplify travel; it enriches it. These seats aren't just comfortable; they're adjustable, allowing you to find the perfect spot for a nap or to enjoy the views. Affordable bus rental Vancouver city

Their dedicated team works closely with you to understand your specific requirements, offering personalized recommendations that elevate your travel experience.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Hourly bus rental

  1. Lower Mainland BC
  2. Event transportation
  3. Mini coach rental
  4. Transport services
  5. Bus leasing
  6. Group tour bus
  7. Crew shuttle
  8. Charter vehicle
  9. Minibus rental
  10. Private bus rental
  11. Downtown Vancouver
  12. Field trip bus
  13. Bus provider
  14. Travel coach
  15. Charter transportation
  16. Bus hire
Whether you're traveling for business or pleasure, the spacious interiors of the Prevost H3-45 ensure that your journey is as comfortable as the destination itself. Payment is a breeze, too.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Tour bus rental

  1. Bus rental for tours
  2. Sport team transportation
  3. Bus travel
  4. Safe bus rental
  5. Coach hire
  6. Event shuttles
  7. Licensed bus operators
  8. City tour bus
  9. Luxury transportation
  10. Greater Vancouver
  11. Sightseeing bus
  12. Bus for hire
  13. Bus services
  14. Bus fleet
  15. Convention transport
  16. Charter shuttle service


From the initial inquiry to the final drop-off, their team ensures your needs are met with professionalism and courtesy.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Tour bus rental

  • Vancouver region
  • Team travel
  • Bus packages
  • Bus excursion
  • Downtown bus rental
  • Party bus
  • Lower Mainland BC
  • Event transportation
  • Mini coach rental
  • Transport services
  • Bus leasing
  • Group tour bus
  • Crew shuttle
  • Charter vehicle
  • Minibus rental
  • Private bus rental
  • Downtown Vancouver
The climate-controlled environment ensures comfort, regardless of the weather outside. It's like having an extra set of eyes that constantly monitors road conditions, keeping you safe when the weather turns bad.

You'll have a tailored experience that's as unique as your group, with the flexibility to adjust on the go, ensuring your Vancouver visit is nothing short of extraordinary. When it comes to choosing a luxury bus rental in Vancouver, why does Star Coach consistently outshine the competition? Choosing our executive fleet means you're not just getting from point A to point B; you're elevating the entire experience.

Corporate Executive Bus Charter Vancouver

It's all about preventing issues before they occur, ensuring that every vehicle operates at peak performance. You're not just booking a ride; you're securing an experience that sets the tone for the entire event. While Star Coach ensures your wallet is well cared for with competitive pricing, they also prioritize the planet by offering eco-friendly transportation options. Their drivers are professionals, trained to navigate the fastest routes while ensuring your ride is smooth and safe.
Star Coach's luxury bus services cater to a wide range of events, ensuring your transportation needs are seamlessly covered, no matter the occasion. Each seat is equipped with personal entertainment systems, allowing you to lose yourself in a movie, catch up on your favorite series, or listen to soothing music as the landscape rolls by. Customers often cite the cleanliness of the vehicles, the friendliness of the drivers, and the ease of the booking process as reasons they come back.
You'll sink into plush seating, enjoy ambient lighting, and have access to state-of-the-art entertainment systems. Moreover, Star Coach's commitment to sustainability extends beyond just their vehicles. Navigating the bustling streets and scenic routes, we take into account real-time traffic updates, construction detours, and local events that might impact your journey. Read more about Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation here
Imagine gliding along the Sea-to-Sky Highway, with its stunning vistas of the Pacific Ocean and towering mountains, all from the plush seats of your private coach. It's an extension of your wedding's theme and elegance, seamlessly integrating with the day's festivities. John, who organized a corporate retreat with us, highlighted our punctuality and professionalism.

Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation - Casino shuttle

  • School bus rental
  • Executive bus charter
  • Wedding bus rental
  • Passenger bus rental
  • Tour transportation
  • Private group transport
  • Airport transfer
  • Custom bus rental
  • Vancouver
  • Vancouver BC
  • Transport charter
  • Metro Vancouver
  • Bus rental for tours
  • Sport team transportation
  • Bus travel
  • Safe bus rental
  • Coach hire
  • Event shuttles
Explore Vancouver Bus Fleet Transportation here 'They didn't just meet our expectations; they exceeded them,' he noted.

Corporate Executive Bus Charter Vancouver
1908 Studebaker limousine with an open driver's compartment
1953 Rolls-Royce Phantom IV (coachwork by Hooper)

A limousine (/ˈlɪməziːn/ or /lɪməˈziːn/), or limo (/ˈlɪmoʊ/) for short,[1] is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically.[2] A luxury sedan with a very long wheelbase and driven by a professional driver is called a stretch limousine.[3]

In some countries, such as the United States, Germany, Canada, and Australia, a limousine service may be any pre-booked hire car with a driver, usually, but only sometimes a luxury car. In particular, airport shuttle services are often called "limousine services", though they often use minivans or light commercial vehicles.[2]

Etymology

[edit]
The type of limousine hood or roof described in the text (1912 Vauxhall)

The word limousine is derived from the name of the French region Limousin; however, how the area's name was transferred to the car is uncertain.

One possibility involves a particular type of carriage hood or roof that physically resembled the raised hood of the cloak worn by the shepherds there.[4][5]

An alternate etymology speculates that some early chauffeurs wore a Limousin-style cloak in the open driver's compartment for protection from the weather.[6] The name was then extended to this particular type of car with a permanent top projecting over the chauffeur.[4] This former type of automobile had an enclosed passenger compartment seating three to five persons, with only a roof projecting forward over the open driver's area in the front.[7]

History

[edit]

Wealthy owners of expensive carriages and their passengers were accustomed to their private compartments leaving their coachman or driver outside in all weathers. When automobiles arrived, the same people required a similar arrangement for their chauffeurs. As such, the 1916 definition of limousine by the US Society of Automobile Engineers is "a closed car seating three to five inside, with driver's seat outside".[8]

In Great Britain, the limousine de-ville was a version of the limousine town car where the driver's compartment was outside and had no weather protection.[9]: 103  The limousine-landaulet variant (also sold in the United States) had a removable or folding roof section over the rear passenger seat.[9]: 100 

In the United States, sub-categories of limousines in 1916 were the berline, defined as "a limousine having the driver's seat entirely enclosed", and the brougham, described as "a limousine with no roof over the driver's seat."[8]

The president of the United States has ridden in a variety of brands of state cars starting from 1899 when President William McKinley was the first to ride in a car, a steam Locomobile.[10][11][12]

U.S. limousine business declined in the 21st century due to the effects of the Great Recession, the subsequent rise of ride sharing apps, and an industry crisis precipitated by deadly stretch limousine crashes in 2015 and Schoharie, New York, in 2018. Moreover, during this time, people who would have once utilized limousines began opting to travel more discreetly in cars like black SUVs.[13]

Characteristics

[edit]

The limousine body style usually has a partition separating the driver from the rear passenger compartment.[6][9] This partition usually includes an openable glass section so passengers may see the road. Communication with the driver is possible either by opening the partition window or using an intercom system.

Limousines are often long-wheelbase vehicles to provide extra legroom in the passenger compartment. There will usually be occasional seats (in the U.S. called jump seats) at the front of the compartment (either forward-facing, rear-facing, or able to face either direction).

Many nations have official state cars designed to transport government officials. The top leaders have dedicated and specially equipped limousines. The United States Presidential State Car is the official car of the President of the United States.

Stretch limousines

[edit]
Lincoln Town Car stretch limousine

Stretch limousines are longer than regular limousines, usually to accommodate more passengers. Stretch limousines may have seating along the sides of the cabin.

A "stretch limousine" was created in Fort Smith, Arkansas, around 1928 by the Armbruster coach company. Their vehicles were primarily used to transport famous "big band" leaders, such as Glenn Miller and Benny Goodman, and their members and equipment. These early stretch limousines were often called "big band buses". Armbruster called their lengthened cars "extended-wheelbase multi-door auto-coaches". Their 12-passenger coaches were used by hotels, taxis, airlines, corporations, and tour companies.[14] Knock-down programs by automakers made coachbuilders stretch vehicles, but Armbruster also custom built limousines using unibody construction such as the 1969 AMC Ambassadors.[15]

As of 2023, stretch limousines comprise one percent of U.S. limousine company offerings. That total was down from about ten percent in 2013.[13]

Novelty limousines

[edit]

A variety of vehicles not designed as limousines have been converted into novelty limousines.[16] Another style of novelty limousine are those painted in bright colors, such as purple or pink.[17]

Vehicles converted into novelty stretch limousines include the East German Trabant, Volkswagen Beetle, Fiat Panda, and Citroën 2CV. There are instances of Corvettes, Ferraris, and Mini Coopers being stretched to accommodate up to 10 passengers.

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Garner, Bryan (July 28, 2009). Garner's Modern American Usage. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199874620. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Definition of limousine". merriam-webster.com. October 28, 2019. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  3. ^ "Definition of Stretch Limo". merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  4. ^ a b Dyke, Andrew Lee (1920). Dyke's Automobile and Gasoline Engine Encyclopedia (Twelfth ed.). p. 582. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  5. ^ Ayto, John (2009). Word Origins. A&C Black Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4081-0160-5. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  6. ^ a b The Random House College Dictionary. Random House. 1975. p. 777. ISBN 0-394-43600-8. 1. an automobile having a permanently enclosed compartment for from three to five persons, the roof of which projects forward over the driver's seat in front...[< F, special use of limousine long cloak, so called because worn by the shepherds of Limousin, a former province in central France]
  7. ^ "Definition of limousine" (Complete & Unabridged Digital ed.). Collins English Dictionary. 2012. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  8. ^ a b "What's What in Automobile Bodies Officially Determined". The New York Times. August 20, 1916. Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved June 27, 2015. Here it is, with other body types and distinctions, officially determined recently by the Nomenclature Division of the Society of Automobile Engineers
  9. ^ a b c Haajanen, Lennart W. (2003). Illustrated Dictionary of Automobile Body Styles. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 96. ISBN 0-7864-1276-3. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  10. ^ Huffman, John Pearley (January 19, 2009). "The Top Presidential Limousines of All Time". Popular Mechanics. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  11. ^ DeWitt, Nancy (September 4, 2012). "Presidential Wheels". Fountainhead Antique Auto Museum. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  12. ^ "A Car Fit For A President". Grundy Insurance. February 25, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  13. ^ a b Jiménez, Jesus (2023-04-28). "The Long Demise of the Stretch Limousine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  14. ^ Theobald, Mark; DeWinter IV, Bernie (2004). "Armbruster & Company, Tom Armbruster, Ed Robben, Armbruster/Stageway, Fort Smith, Airport Limousine, Earnhart & Johansen". coachbuilt.com. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  15. ^ Strohl, Daniel (23 September 2018). "1969 AMC Ambassador Limousine". Hemmings. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  16. ^ "Dave's Classic Limousines Pictures: Novelty Limousines". Archived from the original on July 12, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  17. ^ Naylor, Sharon (2004). 1000 Best Wedding Bargains. Sourcebooks. p. 198. ISBN 978-1-4022-0298-8. Retrieved June 27, 2015. novelty limousines.
[edit]
  • The dictionary definition of limousine at Wiktionary
  • Media related to Limousines at Wikimedia Commons

 

An example of a charter (Magna Carta).

A charter is the grant of authority or rights, stating that the granter formally recognizes the prerogative of the recipient to exercise the rights specified. It is implicit that the granter retains superiority (or sovereignty), and that the recipient admits a limited (or inferior) status within the relationship, and it is within that sense that charters were historically granted, and it is that sense which is retained in modern usage of the term. In early medieval Britain, charters transferred land from donors to recipients.

The word entered the English language from the Old French charte, via Latin charta, and ultimately from Greek χάρτης (khartes, meaning "layer of papyrus"). It has come to be synonymous with a document that sets out a grant of rights or privileges.

Other usages

[edit]

The term is used for a special case (or as an exception) of an institutional charter. A charter school, for example, is one that has different rules, regulations, and statutes from a state school.

Charter can be used as a synonym for "hire" or "lease", as in the "charter" of a bus, boat or plane.[1]

A charter member (US English) of an organization is an original member; that is, one who became a member when the organization received its charter.[2] A chartered member (British English) is a member who holds an individual chartered designation authorized under that organization's royal charter.[3][4]

Different types of charters

[edit]

Anglo-Saxon charters

[edit]

Anglo-Saxon charters (also called diplomas) are documents drawn up between the seventh century and 1066 in Britain, which typically make a grant of land or record a privilege. They are usually written on parchment, in Latin. Around 200 survive in their original form, and many of the others have been altered or forged. The oldest surviving charters granted land and privileges to the church, but from the 8th century surviving charters were increasingly used to grant land to lay people.[5]

Colony charter

[edit]

The British Empire used three main types of colonies as it sought to expand its territory to distant parts of the earth. These three types were royal colonies, proprietary colonies, and corporate colonies. A charter colony by definition is a "colony chartered to an individual, trading company, etc., by the British crown."[6] Although charter colonies were not the most prevalent of the three types of colonies in the British Empire, they were by no means insignificant.

Congressional charter

[edit]

A Congressional charter is a law passed by the United States Congress that states the mission, authority, and activities of a group. Congress issued federal charters from 1791 until 1992 under Title 36 of the United States Code.

Corporate charter

[edit]

A corporate charter is a document or charter that establishes the existence of a corporation in the United States and Canada.

Inspeximus charter

[edit]

A charter of "Inspeximus" (Latin, literally "We have inspected") is frequently a royal charter, by which an earlier charter or series of charters relating to a particular foundation (such as a monastery or a guild) was recited and incorporated into a new charter, usually in order to confirm and renew its validity under present authority. Where the original documents are lost, an inspeximus charter may sometimes preserve their texts and lists of witnesses.

Municipal charter

[edit]
Swedish-language charter for the city of Viborg from 1403

A municipal corporation is the legal term for a local governing body, including (but not necessarily limited to) cities, counties, towns, townships, charter townships, villages, and boroughs. Municipal incorporation occurs when such municipalities become self-governing entities under the laws of the state or province in which they are located. Often, this event is marked by the award or declaration of a municipal charter, a term used because municipal power was historically granted by the sovereign, by royal charter.

Order charter

[edit]

Charters may establish or govern the operation of chivalric orders and other orders, such as the Sovereign Military Order of Malta.

Project charter

[edit]

In project management, a project charter (sometimes called the terms of reference) is provided by the sponsor to formally authorize the existence of a project. It provides a preliminary delineation of roles and responsibilities, outlines the project purpose and objectives, identifies key stakeholders, and defines the authority of the project manager. It serves as a reference of authority for future planning of the project. The project scope is developed from the project charter.

Royal charter

[edit]

A royal charter is a formal grant issued by a monarch under royal prerogative as letters patent. Historically, they have been used to promulgate public laws, the most famous example being the English Magna Carta (great charter) of 1215, but since the 14th century have only been used in place of private acts to grant a right or power to an individual or a body corporate.[7][8][9] They were, and are still, used to establish significant organisations such as boroughs (with municipal charters), universities and learned societies, and were used historically to establish companies.

The Charter of 1814, France's constitution during the Bourbon Restoration, was thus called to promote the legal fiction that the King had granted it "voluntarily, and by the free exercise of [his] royal authority", in the manner of medieval charters.

At one time a royal charter was the only way in which an incorporated body could be formed, but other means (such as the registration process for limited companies) are generally now used instead.

University charter

[edit]

A university charter is a charter issued to create or recognise a university. The form of charter used varies by period and jurisdiction.[10]

Uprising charter

[edit]

In the context of a political uprising, a charter might lay out the basic principles and goals of the movement, define the organizational structure of the movement, and describe the roles and responsibilities of its members.[11]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "charter". Lexico. Oxford University Press. 2. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  2. ^ "charter member". Lexico. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  3. ^ "chartered". Lexico. Oxford University Press. 1.1. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  4. ^ "Royal Charters". Privy Council of the United Kingdom. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  5. ^ Keynes, Simon (2014). "Charters and Writs". In Lapidge, Michael; Blair, John; Keynes, Simon; Scragg, Donald (eds.). The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Anglo-Saxon England (2nd ed.). Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley Blackwell. pp. 102–103. ISBN 978-0-470-65632-7.
  6. ^ charter colony - Definitions from Dictionary.com
  7. ^ "Charter". The Supplement to the Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. Vol. 1. Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. 1845. pp. 331–332. Archived from the original on 22 August 2024. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  8. ^ "Magna Carta 1215". British Library. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
  9. ^ Peter Crooks (July 2015). "Exporting Magna Carta: exclusionary liberties in Ireland and the world". History Ireland. 23 (4). Archived from the original on 1 January 2023. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  10. ^ Phyllis Riddle (Spring 1993). "Political Authority and University Formation in Europe, 1200-1800". Sociological Perspectives. 36 (1). SAGE Publications: 49–50. doi:10.2307/1389441. JSTOR 1389441. S2CID 143493887.
  11. ^ Political Documents - Iranian Scholars for Liberty

Further reading

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[edit]
  • Media related to Charters at Wikimedia Commons
  • The dictionary definition of charter at Wiktionary

 

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